PCDOE Implementing service monitoring strategies Practice Question
Exhibit
``` fetch cloud_run_revision::https://googleapis.com/traces/span | filter spans == "my-service" | align delta(1m) | every 1m | group_by [span_id], [latency: percentile(99)] ```
The above MQL query is used in a Cloud Monitoring dashboard. What does it display?
⚠ Common exam trap
Google Cloud often tests the distinction between aggregating across all spans (e.g., service-level percentile) versus grouping by a dimension like `span_id`, leading candidates to mistakenly choose a service-wide aggregation when the query explicitly groups by a finer granularity.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
The 99th percentile latency of each span_id, every minute.
The MQL query uses the `fetch` command to retrieve spans from the `my-service` service, then applies `percentile(99)` to the latency metric, and groups the result by `span_id` using the `into` clause. The `every 1m` parameter sets the alignment window to one minute. This produces a time series showing the 99th percentile latency for each distinct span_id, updated every minute.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
The total number of spans in 'my-service' each minute.
Why it's wrong here
The query uses percentile(99) on latency, not counting spans.
- ✗
The maximum latency of spans grouped by span_id.
Why it's wrong here
The query uses percentile(99), not max.
- ✗
The 99th percentile latency of all spans in the 'my-service' service, every minute.
Why it's wrong here
The group_by [span_id] breaks down per span_id, not aggregated per service.
- ✓
The 99th percentile latency of each span_id, every minute.
Why this is correct
The group_by [span_id] combined with percentile(99) on latency gives per-span_id 99th percentile values.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
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