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PCDE Migrate data solutions Practice Question

An engineer is performing a manual migration from PostgreSQL to Cloud SQL. They run pg_dump and want to import the dump into Cloud SQL. Which pg_dump flags are necessary to avoid errors related to ownership and ACLs?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

--no-owner and --no-acl

Cloud SQL does not allow setting ownership or ACLs; using --no-owner and --no-acl prevents errors during restore.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • --no-owner and --no-acl

    Why this is correct

    These flags omit ownership and ACL commands, which are not supported by Cloud SQL.

  • --format=custom and --compress=9

    Why it's wrong here

    These are for compression, not for avoiding ownership errors.

  • --schema-only and --data-only

    Why it's wrong here

    These separate schema and data, but do not address ownership.

  • --create and --clean

    Why it's wrong here

    These create/drop databases, but ownership issues remain.

Visual reference

Source Router + ACL permit 10.0.0.0/8 deny any Server 10.0.0.5 ✓ 192.168.1.1 ✗ dropped ACLs evaluate top-down; first match wins — implicit deny all at end

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