PCDE Migrate data solutions Practice Question
A company is using mysqldump to migrate a MySQL database to Cloud SQL. The source database uses InnoDB tables and is running a production workload. They want to ensure a consistent snapshot without locking tables. Which mysqldump flags should they use?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
--single-transaction --skip-lock-tables
--single-transaction uses a transaction to get a consistent snapshot without locking tables (works with InnoDB). --skip-lock-tables prevents explicit table locks. --lock-all-tables would lock tables. --master-data is for binary log coordinates but not required for consistency.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
--single-transaction --master-data
Why it's wrong here
--master-data adds binary log position info but is not required for consistency.
- ✗
--lock-all-tables --flush-logs
Why it's wrong here
These would lock all tables, causing downtime.
- ✓
--single-transaction --skip-lock-tables
Why this is correct
These flags provide a consistent snapshot without locking tables for InnoDB.
- ✗
--skip-lock-tables --all-databases
Why it's wrong here
Missing --single-transaction; without it, the dump may not be consistent.
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