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PCDE Practice Question: Design innovative, scalable, and highly available cloud database solutions

A company is migrating a monolithic application to Google Cloud and needs to modernize the database layer. The application has both OLTP (high-volume transactions) and OLAP (complex reporting) workloads. The team wants to use a single database to simplify operations but with high performance for both. Which TWO Google Cloud database services support hybrid transactional/analytical processing (HTAP)? (Choose two.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

AlloyDB

AlloyDB with columnar engine and Spanner with analytics interface support HTAP. Cloud SQL and Bigtable do not natively support HTAP. BigQuery is purely analytical.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Cloud Bigtable

    Why it's wrong here

    Bigtable is NoSQL, not HTAP.

  • BigQuery

    Why it's wrong here

    BigQuery is purely analytical, not transactional.

  • AlloyDB

    Why this is correct

    AlloyDB includes a columnar engine for analytics on transactional data.

  • Cloud Spanner

    Why this is correct

    Spanner has an analytics interface supporting complex queries.

  • Cloud SQL

    Why it's wrong here

    Cloud SQL does not have built-in analytics capabilities.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCDE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCDE exam.