- A
Pub/Sub
Datastream can publish to Pub/Sub, which can then be streamed into BigQuery via subscriptions, though direct streaming is also possible.
- B
Dataflow
Why wrong: Dataflow is serverless but requires pipeline development; it's not as turnkey as Datastream for this use case.
- C
Datastream
Datastream provides serverless CDC from Oracle to BigQuery with minimal configuration.
- D
Cloud Scheduler
Why wrong: Cloud Scheduler is for scheduled jobs, not streaming.
- E
Cloud Functions
Why wrong: Cloud Functions is not designed for high-throughput CDC replication.
Question 624 of 999
PCD Practice Question: Manage a Solution that Can Span Multiple Database Systems
This PCD practice question tests your understanding of manage a solution that can span multiple database systems. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company needs to synchronize sales transactions from an on-premises Oracle database to BigQuery for near-real-time analytics. They want a serverless solution that requires minimal operational overhead. Which TWO services should they consider?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Pub/Sub
Pub/Sub is correct because it provides a serverless, highly scalable ingestion service that can receive change data capture (CDC) events from an on-premises Oracle database via a connector like Debezium or Oracle GoldenGate, and stream them into BigQuery for near-real-time analytics without managing servers. Datastream is correct because it is a serverless CDC service specifically designed to replicate data from sources like Oracle directly to BigQuery, handling schema mapping and minimal operational overhead.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Pub/Sub
Why this is correct
Datastream can publish to Pub/Sub, which can then be streamed into BigQuery via subscriptions, though direct streaming is also possible.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Dataflow
Why it's wrong here
Dataflow is serverless but requires pipeline development; it's not as turnkey as Datastream for this use case.
- ✓
Datastream
Why this is correct
Datastream provides serverless CDC from Oracle to BigQuery with minimal configuration.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Cloud Scheduler
Why it's wrong here
Cloud Scheduler is for scheduled jobs, not streaming.
- ✗
Cloud Functions
Why it's wrong here
Cloud Functions is not designed for high-throughput CDC replication.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Google Cloud exams often test the distinction between services that are serverless ingestion sources (Pub/Sub, Datastream) versus processing or compute services (Dataflow, Cloud Functions), leading candidates to pick Dataflow because it is associated with streaming, despite it not being the minimal-overhead solution for simple CDC ingestion.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Datastream uses log-based CDC to capture changes from Oracle redo logs, minimizing impact on the source database, and can stream directly to BigQuery via a staging location in Cloud Storage. Pub/Sub can integrate with Oracle GoldenGate or Debezium to publish change events, but requires additional configuration for exactly-once semantics and ordering, which Datastream handles natively for BigQuery. In real-world scenarios, combining both allows for decoupled ingestion (Pub/Sub) and direct replication (Datastream) depending on downstream needs.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A cloud solutions architect for a retail company is evaluating services for a new workload. The correct answer here reflects best practice for the specific scenario described — not a general cloud recommendation. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Cloud exam questions reward reading the constraint carefully: the same technology can be right or wrong depending on the use case.
Quick reference
Cloud Service Model Comparison
| Model | You Manage | Provider Manages | Examples |
|---|---|---|---|
| IaaS | OS, runtime, apps, data | Hardware, hypervisor, networking | EC2, Azure VMs, GCP Compute Engine |
| PaaS | Apps and data | OS, runtime, middleware, hardware | Elastic Beanstalk, Azure App Service |
| SaaS | Data and settings only | Everything else | Microsoft 365, Salesforce, Workday |
| FaaS / Serverless | Function code only | Infra, scaling, runtime | Lambda, Azure Functions, Cloud Run |
| CaaS | Containers and apps | Kubernetes, OS, hardware | EKS, AKS, GKE |
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
- →
Manage a Solution that Can Span Multiple Database Systems — study guide chapter
Learn the concepts, then practise the questions
- →
Manage a Solution that Can Span Multiple Database Systems practice questions
Targeted practice on this topic area only
- →
All PCD questions
999 questions across all exam domains
- →
Google Professional Cloud Developer study guide
Full concept coverage aligned to exam objectives
- →
PCD practice test guide
How to use practice tests most effectively before exam day
Related practice questions
Related PCD practice-question pages
Use these pages to review the topic behind this question. This is how one missed question becomes focused revision.
Manage a Solution that Can Span Multiple Database Systems practice questions
Practise PCD questions linked to Manage a Solution that Can Span Multiple Database Systems.
Deploy Scalable and Highly Available Databases in Google Cloud practice questions
Practise PCD questions linked to Deploy Scalable and Highly Available Databases in Google Cloud.
Design Scalable and Highly Available Cloud Database Solutions practice questions
Practise PCD questions linked to Design Scalable and Highly Available Cloud Database Solutions.
Migrate Data Solutions practice questions
Practise PCD questions linked to Migrate Data Solutions.
Designing highly scalable, available, and reliable cloud-native applications practice questions
Practise PCD questions linked to Designing highly scalable, available, and reliable cloud-native applications.
Building and testing applications practice questions
Practise PCD questions linked to Building and testing applications.
Deploying applications practice questions
Practise PCD questions linked to Deploying applications.
Integrating Google Cloud services practice questions
Practise PCD questions linked to Integrating Google Cloud services.
Managing application performance monitoring practice questions
Practise PCD questions linked to Managing application performance monitoring.
PCD fundamentals practice questions
Practise PCD questions linked to PCD fundamentals.
PCD scenario practice questions
Practise PCD questions linked to PCD scenario.
PCD troubleshooting practice questions
Practise PCD questions linked to PCD troubleshooting.
Practice this exam
Start a free PCD practice session
Short sessions build daily habit. Longer sessions build exam-day stamina. Try a timed session to simulate real conditions.
FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this PCD question test?
Manage a Solution that Can Span Multiple Database Systems — This question tests Manage a Solution that Can Span Multiple Database Systems — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Pub/Sub — Pub/Sub is correct because it provides a serverless, highly scalable ingestion service that can receive change data capture (CDC) events from an on-premises Oracle database via a connector like Debezium or Oracle GoldenGate, and stream them into BigQuery for near-real-time analytics without managing servers. Datastream is correct because it is a serverless CDC service specifically designed to replicate data from sources like Oracle directly to BigQuery, handling schema mapping and minimal operational overhead.
What should I do if I get this PCD question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Keep practising
More PCD practice questions
- A company is deploying a microservices architecture on GKE. They need to expose a set of related microservices under a s…
- You need to monitor the CPU usage of a Compute Engine instance and trigger an alert when it exceeds 80% for 5 minutes. W…
- A Cloud Bigtable instance has a single cluster. To improve availability and read throughput, the team decides to add a s…
- A developer wants to enable IAM database authentication for Cloud SQL for PostgreSQL. Which IAM role must be granted to…
- A company is using Cloud Bigtable for a time-series workload. They want to monitor performance and identify hot spots. W…
- A company wants to run hybrid transactional/analytical processing (HTAP) workloads on a PostgreSQL-compatible database w…
Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This PCD practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCD exam.
Question Discussion
Share a tip, memory trick, or ask about the reasoning behind this question. Do not post real exam questions, leaked content, braindumps, or copyrighted exam material. Comments are moderated and may be removed without notice.
Sign in to join the discussion.