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Google PCA Practice Question: Analysing and Optimising Technical and Business Processes

A startup is designing a real-time leaderboard for a multiplayer game. The leaderboard must update within seconds of a score change and handle millions of concurrent players. Strong consistency is not required, but availability is critical. Which database is most suitable?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Cloud Bigtable

Cloud Bigtable is optimized for high-throughput, low-latency reads and writes, and can serve as a leaderboard backend if row keys are designed properly. It offers eventual consistency, which is acceptable here. Cloud Spanner provides strong consistency but is more expensive and may have higher latency. Firestore is good for real-time updates but may not handle millions of concurrent updates easily. Memorystore (Redis) can also do leaderboards but is not a database for persistent storage; it's a cache.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Cloud Memorystore

    Why it's wrong here

    Memorystore (Redis) is great for caching but not a durable database; data loss possible.

  • Cloud Spanner

    Why it's wrong here

    Spanner provides strong consistency, which is not required, and is more costly.

  • Cloud Firestore

    Why it's wrong here

    Firestore is real-time but may not scale to millions of concurrent writes without sharding.

  • Cloud Bigtable

    Why this is correct

    Bigtable offers high throughput and low latency for simple key-value operations like leaderboards, and eventual consistency is acceptable.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCA practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCA exam.