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Google PCA Practice Question: Managing and Provisioning a Solution Infrastructure

A company runs a critical application on Compute Engine instances. They want to automatically patch the operating system on a weekly schedule to meet compliance requirements. Which Google Cloud service should they use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

OS Config

OS Config, part of VM Manager, provides patch management capabilities including scheduled patching and compliance reporting.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    Cloud Monitoring

    Why it's wrong here

    Cloud Monitoring collects metrics, logs and alerts; it cannot install OS packages or schedule patch jobs on Compute Engine instances. It is tempting because it provides visibility into VM health and uptime, and would be correct for alerting on patch compliance metrics rather than performing the patching itself.

  • ✗

    Cloud Security Command Center

    Why it's wrong here

    Security Command Center aggregates findings, misconfigurations and threat detections; it reports vulnerabilities but does not execute OS patch installation. It is tempting because it surfaces patch-related compliance findings, and would be correct for centralised security posture visibility rather than remediation of guest operating systems.

  • ✗

    Cloud Build

    Why it's wrong here

    Cloud Build runs CI/CD build steps in containers; it does not manage guest OS patch baselines or schedule recurring patch jobs across a VM fleet. It is tempting because it automates scripted tasks, and would be correct for building and deploying application artefacts, not operating system patch management.

  • ✓

    OS Config

    Why this is correct

    OS Config's patch management applies OS updates to Compute Engine instances on a schedule you define, satisfying the weekly compliance requirement without manual intervention. It targets the guest OS directly, unlike image-level tooling, and reports patch compliance per instance, which is exactly what the stem demands.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCA practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCA exam.