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Google PCA Practice Question: Store and serve large media files (each up to 5…

A company needs to store and serve large media files (each up to 5 GB) to users globally. The files are accessed infrequently (once a quarter) but must be available with low latency. Which THREE Cloud Storage classes and features should they consider? (Choose three.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Cloud CDN

Nearline is suitable for data accessed less than once a month. Cloud CDN caches content at edge locations for low latency. Object lifecycle management can transition objects to colder storage automatically. Standard is for frequently accessed data. Coldline is for data accessed less than once a quarter. Archive is for data accessed less than once a year.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Coldline storage class

    Why it's wrong here

    Coldline storage has a 90-day minimum storage duration, so storing 5 GB files accessed once per quarter would incur early-deletion fees for the majority of the retention period, making it cost-inefficient for this infrequent-access pattern. It is tempting because Coldline offers low storage costs for rarely accessed data, and would be correct for archival backups accessed only a few times per year.

  • Standard storage class

    Why it's wrong here

    Standard is for frequently accessed data, not quarterly access.

  • Cloud CDN

    Why this is correct

    Cloud CDN caches large media files at Google’s globally distributed edge points of presence, which directly satisfies the low-latency requirement for users worldwide despite infrequent quarterly access. By serving cached content from the nearest edge location, it reduces origin server load and network round-trips, ensuring fast delivery of files up to 5 GB without requiring a higher-cost storage class for performance.

  • Object lifecycle management

    Why this is correct

    Lifecycle policies can automatically transition objects to Nearline or Coldline based on access patterns.

  • Nearline storage class

    Why this is correct

    Nearline is cost-effective for data accessed less than once a month, suitable for quarterly access.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This PCA practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCA exam.