- A
Standard VM (on-demand)
Why wrong: On-demand VMs are more expensive than preemptible for short batch jobs.
- B
Spot VM
Why wrong: Spot VMs are similar to preemptible but may have slightly higher cost; preemptible is the cheapest.
- C
Preemptible VM
Preemptible VMs offer the lowest cost for fault-tolerant batch jobs.
- D
Sole-tenant node
Why wrong: Sole-tenant nodes are more expensive and used for licensing or security requirements.
Google PCA Practice Question: Designing and Planning a Cloud Solution Architecture
This PCA practice question tests your understanding of designing and planning a cloud solution architecture. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A company needs to run a batch job that processes data stored in Cloud Storage. The job runs once per day and takes about 2 hours on 8 vCPUs. Cost is the primary concern, and the job can be interrupted. Which compute option is MOST cost-effective?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"primary"Why it matters: Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Preemptible VM
Preemptible VMs (the predecessor to Spot VMs in GCP) are the most cost-effective option for batch workloads that can tolerate interruptions because they offer up to 80% discount compared to standard on-demand VMs. Since the job runs once per day for only 2 hours and can be interrupted, Preemptible VMs are ideal—they can be terminated at any time by GCP, but the job can be retried or resumed. Spot VMs are the modern equivalent, but Preemptible VMs are still available and are explicitly designed for fault-tolerant, short-lived batch processing.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Standard VM (on-demand)
Why it's wrong here
On-demand VMs are more expensive than preemptible for short batch jobs.
- ✗
Spot VM
Why it's wrong here
Spot VMs are similar to preemptible but may have slightly higher cost; preemptible is the cheapest.
- ✓
Preemptible VM
Why this is correct
Preemptible VMs offer the lowest cost for fault-tolerant batch jobs.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "primary" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Sole-tenant node
Why it's wrong here
Sole-tenant nodes are more expensive and used for licensing or security requirements.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Candidates often confuse Preemptible VMs and Spot VMs in Google Cloud. Spot VMs are the newer offering, but Preemptible VMs are still available and are explicitly designed for fault-tolerant, short-lived batch processing. Since the question explicitly lists Preemptible VMs as an option, it is the correct answer for cost-sensitive, interruptible batch jobs.
Trap categories for this question
Similar concept trap
Spot VMs are similar to preemptible but may have slightly higher cost; preemptible is the cheapest.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Preemptible VMs have a maximum runtime of 24 hours and can be terminated by GCP at any time with a 30-second notice, making them perfect for idempotent batch jobs that checkpoint progress. Under the hood, GCP reclaims Preemptible VMs when capacity is needed for higher-priority workloads, and they are not subject to live migration or automatic restart. In real-world scenarios, a data processing pipeline using Cloud Storage triggers and Cloud Functions can automatically restart a failed Preemptible VM job, ensuring completion at minimal cost.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A startup's cloud architect reviews their monthly bill and notices costs are higher than expected for a long-running batch job. Switching from on-demand instances to Reserved Instances — or using Spot/Preemptible VMs — can reduce compute costs by up to 72 %. Questions like this test whether you understand the tradeoffs between commitment, flexibility, and cost across cloud pricing models.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this PCA question test?
Designing and Planning a Cloud Solution Architecture — This question tests Designing and Planning a Cloud Solution Architecture — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Preemptible VM — Preemptible VMs (the predecessor to Spot VMs in GCP) are the most cost-effective option for batch workloads that can tolerate interruptions because they offer up to 80% discount compared to standard on-demand VMs. Since the job runs once per day for only 2 hours and can be interrupted, Preemptible VMs are ideal—they can be terminated at any time by GCP, but the job can be retried or resumed. Spot VMs are the modern equivalent, but Preemptible VMs are still available and are explicitly designed for fault-tolerant, short-lived batch processing.
What should I do if I get this PCA question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "primary". Asks for the main purpose or function, not a secondary benefit. Eliminate answers that describe side-effects or partial functions.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
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