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Generative AI Leader Practice Question: Deploy a GenAI code review assistant that…

A company wants to deploy a GenAI code review assistant that integrates into their existing Git workflow. They want to use a managed Google Cloud service to minimize operational overhead. Which TWO services should they consider? (Choose two.)

⚠ Common exam trap

Google often tests the distinction between managed CI/CD services (Cloud Build) and general-purpose compute (Cloud Run, Compute Engine), where candidates mistakenly choose Cloud Run because it is serverless, but it lacks native Git integration for automated code review triggers.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Cloud Build

Cloud Build (A) is correct because it is a managed CI/CD service that natively integrates with Git repositories (via Cloud Source Repositories, GitHub, or Bitbucket) and can run build/review steps defined in cloudbuild.yaml, letting the code review assistant trigger automatically on commits and pull requests with minimal operational overhead. Vertex AI Agent Builder (D) is correct because it is a managed Google Cloud service for building, deploying, and orchestrating GenAI agents and applications, providing the LLM/reasoning layer needed for an AI code review assistant without managing infrastructure. Compute Engine (B) is not appropriate because it is raw IaaS VMs, which would require the company to manage OS patching, scaling, and runtime, contradicting the goal of minimizing operational overhead. Cloud Spanner (C) is a globally distributed relational database and does not provide CI/CD or GenAI agent capabilities. Cloud Run (E) is a managed serverless container platform, but by itself it is a generic compute runtime rather than the Git-integrated build pipeline or GenAI agent framework the scenario requires.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✓

    Cloud Build

    Why this is correct

    Cloud Build is a managed CI/CD service that natively triggers builds from Git repositories, satisfying the Git-workflow integration and low operational overhead constraints. It runs the review pipeline serverlessly, so the team avoids provisioning or patching build infrastructure themselves.

  • ✗

    Compute Engine

    Why it's wrong here

    Compute Engine provides raw IaaS virtual machines, leaving patching, scaling and runtime management to the customer, which contradicts the minimal-operational-overhead requirement. It is tempting because it hosts arbitrary workloads, and would suit lift-and-shift migration of a legacy application needing full OS control.

  • ✗

    Cloud Spanner

    Why it's wrong here

    Cloud Spanner is a globally distributed relational database, so it cannot host or serve the code review assistant's model or application logic. It is tempting because it is fully managed, and would be the right choice for a transactional application requiring horizontal scale and strong consistency across regions.

  • ✓

    Vertex AI Agent Builder

    Why this is correct

    Vertex AI Agent Builder provides a managed environment for building and orchestrating GenAI agents, satisfying the minimal-operational-overhead constraint. It supplies the reasoning and tool-calling layer that inspects code changes and posts review comments, without the team managing underlying model infrastructure.

  • ✗

    Cloud Run

    Why it's wrong here

    Cloud Run runs containerised request-serving workloads, but the scenario needs a managed service that ingests Git repositories and applies generative models to code. It is tempting because it is serverless and low-overhead, and would suit deploying a custom containerised API when no purpose-built managed service fits.

Quick reference

Cloud Service Model Comparison

ModelYou ManageProvider ManagesExamples
IaaSOS, runtime, apps, dataHardware, hypervisor, networkingEC2, Azure VMs, GCP Compute Engine
PaaSApps and dataOS, runtime, middleware, hardwareElastic Beanstalk, Azure App Service
SaaSData and settings onlyEverything elseMicrosoft 365, Salesforce, Workday
FaaS / ServerlessFunction code onlyInfra, scaling, runtimeLambda, Azure Functions, Cloud Run
CaaSContainers and appsKubernetes, OS, hardwareEKS, AKS, GKE

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This Generative AI Leader practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the Generative AI Leader exam.