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Cloud Digital Leader Practice Question: Which TWO of the following are key benefits of…

Which TWO of the following are key benefits of using a cloud provider like Google Cloud? (Choose exactly 2.)

⚠ Common exam trap

Google Cloud often tests the shared responsibility model to trick candidates into thinking that physical security is completely offloaded, when in fact customers still secure their own virtual assets and data.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Access to a global network infrastructure

Option A is correct because Google Cloud operates a global network of regions, zones, and edge points of presence, so customers can deploy workloads close to users and leverage Google's private backbone for reliable, high-performance connectivity. Option E is correct because cloud providers aggregate massive demand across many tenants, achieving economies of scale in hardware, power, cooling, and operations that translate into lower per-unit costs passed on to customers. Option B is not fully correct because the cloud provider secures the physical data center, but customers still retain responsibility for physical security of their own devices, offices, and access controls under the shared responsibility model. Option C is not guaranteed because reduced internet latency depends on architecture, region selection, and last-mile connectivity, not merely on using a cloud provider. Option D is not strictly correct because while capital hardware costs are largely shifted to operational expenses, customers may still incur hardware costs for on-premises equipment, client devices, or dedicated hardware such as TPUs.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✓

    Access to a global network infrastructure

    Why this is correct

    This is a key benefit because cloud providers operate a vast, geographically distributed network of data centers and edge nodes connected by high-capacity backbone links. Customers can deploy applications in regions closer to their end users, enabling low-latency access, high availability, and global redundancy without building their own infrastructure. This global footprint also facilitates compliance with data residency requirements and disaster recovery across regions.

  • ✗

    Complete removal of physical security responsibilities

    Why it's wrong here

    This is not a benefit because cloud security uses a shared responsibility model: while the provider secures physical data centers, hardware, and network components, the customer remains responsible for securing data, applications, identity management, and access controls. Physical security duties are transferred, but logical security responsibilities stay solely with the customer, so physical security is not completely removed.

  • ✗

    Reduced internet latency

    Why it's wrong here

    Internet latency depends on many factors including the end user's local network, last-mile connectivity, internet routing, and the geographic distance to the chosen cloud region. Simply moving to the cloud does not guarantee lower latency; without proper region selection or content delivery optimization, latency could even increase. Cloud providers offer tools like CDNs and global regions to help optimize latency, but the cloud itself does not inherently reduce it.

  • ✗

    Elimination of hardware costs

    Why it's wrong here

    Using cloud services does not eliminate hardware costs — it transforms them from capital expenditure on physical servers to operational expenditure paid as recurring usage-based fees. Customers still pay indirectly for the provider's hardware through compute, storage, and networking charges. While costs may be reduced through economies of scale, they are not entirely removed.

  • ✓

    Economies of scale leading to lower costs

    Why this is correct

    Cloud providers achieve massive economies of scale by purchasing hardware, bandwidth, and operational resources in bulk, and they pass these savings on to customers. Fixed costs of building and running data centers are spread across millions of tenants, enabling individual customers to pay significantly lower variable costs than running their own limited-scale data centers. This is a key financial benefit of cloud computing, particularly for workloads with variable or unpredictable demand.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This GCDL practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the GCDL exam.