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GCDL Practice Question: A bank's innovation team proposes building a new…
This GCDL practice question tests your understanding of a bank's innovation team proposes building a new…. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A bank's innovation team proposes building a new digital lending product using cloud services. The risk team objects, citing regulatory concerns about data sovereignty and auditability in cloud environments. What is the most effective way for the innovation team to address these concerns?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Distractor review
Avoid cloud entirely for the new product and build on-premises to eliminate regulatory concerns
On-premises doesn't automatically satisfy regulatory requirements. Regulators increasingly accept cloud with proper controls. Avoiding cloud sacrifices agility and innovation capability unnecessarily.
B
Distractor review
Ignore the risk team's concerns and proceed with cloud development, as regulators have approved cloud for all banking applications globally
Regulators have not blanket-approved cloud for all banking use cases. Risk team concerns are legitimate and must be addressed systematically, not dismissed. Ignoring them creates regulatory and operational risk.
C
Best answer
Demonstrate that Google Cloud provides the specific regulatory controls needed: data residency configuration, comprehensive audit logging, compliance certifications, and contractual frameworks that satisfy the bank's regulatory requirements
The correct response is to map specific regulatory requirements to specific cloud controls. Data sovereignty → configure region constraints. Auditability → Cloud Audit Logs with immutable retention. Compliance → review applicable certifications (ISO 27001, SOC 2, FedRAMP). This addresses concerns with evidence rather than assumptions.
D
Distractor review
Commission a multi-year study to determine whether cloud regulation will change before proceeding
A multi-year study would eliminate the competitive opportunity the cloud product represents. The regulatory landscape can be assessed now through available certifications and regulator guidance, not by waiting years.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Related practice questions
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More questions from this exam
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Question 1
A traditional retailer currently maintains its own data centers, purchasing servers every 3–5 years and paying for facilities, power, and staff regardless of demand. When it migrates its workloads to the public cloud, which change in cost model does it experience?
Question 2
An e-commerce company plans its infrastructure for peak shopping events (e.g., Black Friday) which drive 50× normal traffic. On-premises, they must maintain 50× capacity year-round. In the cloud, they provision 50× capacity only during peak periods. Which cloud characteristic enables this cost optimization?
Question 3
Which term describes the process by which organizations integrate digital technology into all areas of their business, fundamentally changing how they operate and deliver value to customers?
Question 4
When a company moves from maintaining its own data center to using Google Cloud, which operational responsibility does Google assume that the company previously managed?
Question 5
A hospital runs a patient records system that must remain on-premises due to strict regulatory data residency requirements. However, they also want to use cloud-based AI for diagnostic imaging analysis. Which cloud deployment model best describes their architecture?
Question 6
What is virtualization in the context of cloud computing, and why is it fundamental to how cloud providers deliver services?
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this GCDL question test?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Demonstrate that Google Cloud provides the specific regulatory controls needed: data residency configuration, comprehensive audit logging, compliance certifications, and contractual frameworks that satisfy the bank's regulatory requirements — Regulatory concerns about cloud are real but addressable. Cloud providers offer compliance certifications (SOC 2, ISO 27001, banking-specific standards), data residency controls, comprehensive audit logging, and contractual frameworks (BAAs, DPAs). The innovation team should demonstrate that the specific controls required by regulators exist and are configurable, rather than treating cloud as incompatible with regulation.
What should I do if I get this GCDL question wrong?
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related GCDL NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
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This GCDL practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the GCDL exam.