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GCDL Practice Question: A solutions architect is designing a system that…
This GCDL practice question tests your understanding of a solutions architect is designing a system that…. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A solutions architect is designing a system that must remain available even if an entire Google Cloud region becomes unavailable due to a major disaster. Which deployment approach achieves this goal?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Good practice is not just finding the correct option. The wrong answers often show the exact trap the exam wants you to fall into.
A
Best answer
Deploying the application across multiple Google Cloud regions so that if one region fails, other regions continue serving traffic
Multi-region deployment is required to survive a full regional outage. By running active or active-passive instances in multiple distinct geographic regions, the system continues operating when any single region fails. Each region is geographically and infrastructure-independently isolated.
B
Distractor review
Enabling Cloud Backup for all VMs in the deployment to allow rapid restoration after a regional failure
Backup enables data restoration but requires recovery time (RTO). During the restoration period, the service is unavailable. Active multi-region deployment provides continuous availability with no restoration wait time.
C
Distractor review
Deploying the application across multiple zones within the same Google Cloud region
Multiple zones within the same region protect against zone-level failures (hardware failures, localized outages) but not against region-level disasters. If the entire region goes down, all zones in it are affected.
D
Distractor review
Using a single zone but enabling automatic VM restart policies
Automatic restart within a single zone provides no protection against zone or region failure. If the zone is unavailable, restart policies cannot help.
Common exam trap
Common exam trap: OSPF can fail even when IP connectivity looks correct
OSPF neighbour formation depends on matching areas, timers, network type, authentication and passive-interface behaviour. Do not choose an answer only because the devices can ping.
Technical deep dive
How to think about this question
OSPF questions usually test the details that control adjacency and route selection. Read the neighbour state, area, router ID and interface configuration before deciding what is wrong.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- OSPF neighbours must agree on key parameters.
- Router ID selection can affect neighbour relationships and LSDB output.
- OSPF cost influences the preferred path.
- A route can appear in OSPF information but not become the installed route.
TExam Day Tips
- Check area mismatch first when OSPF adjacency fails.
- Review passive interfaces when a network is advertised but no neighbour forms.
- Use show ip ospf neighbor and show ip route clues carefully.
Key takeaway
OSPF neighbour adjacency depends on matching area, hello/dead timers, network type, and authentication — IP reachability alone is not enough.
Related practice questions
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More questions from this exam
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Question 1
A traditional retailer currently maintains its own data centers, purchasing servers every 3–5 years and paying for facilities, power, and staff regardless of demand. When it migrates its workloads to the public cloud, which change in cost model does it experience?
Question 2
An e-commerce company plans its infrastructure for peak shopping events (e.g., Black Friday) which drive 50× normal traffic. On-premises, they must maintain 50× capacity year-round. In the cloud, they provision 50× capacity only during peak periods. Which cloud characteristic enables this cost optimization?
Question 3
Which term describes the process by which organizations integrate digital technology into all areas of their business, fundamentally changing how they operate and deliver value to customers?
Question 4
When a company moves from maintaining its own data center to using Google Cloud, which operational responsibility does Google assume that the company previously managed?
Question 5
A hospital runs a patient records system that must remain on-premises due to strict regulatory data residency requirements. However, they also want to use cloud-based AI for diagnostic imaging analysis. Which cloud deployment model best describes their architecture?
Question 6
What is virtualization in the context of cloud computing, and why is it fundamental to how cloud providers deliver services?
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this GCDL question test?
OSPF neighbours must agree on key parameters.
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Deploying the application across multiple Google Cloud regions so that if one region fails, other regions continue serving traffic — A region is a specific geographic area containing multiple zones. If an entire region becomes unavailable, zone-level redundancy within that region is insufficient. Multi-region deployment — distributing the application across two or more separate geographic regions — provides the highest level of fault tolerance against region-level failures. Each region has independent power, cooling, networking, and physical security.
What should I do if I get this GCDL question wrong?
Review OSPF neighbour requirements — matching area type, hello and dead timers, network type, stub flags, and authentication. Study show ip ospf neighbor states (INIT, 2-WAY, FULL). Then practise related GCDL OSPF questions on adjacency and route selection.
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This GCDL practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the GCDL exam.