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Cloud Digital Leader Fundamental Cloud Concepts Practice Question

A company wants to run a stateful application that requires persistent, high-performance block storage attached to a single Compute Engine instance. The application needs consistent low latency. Which storage solution should they use?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Persistent Disk

Persistent Disk provides durable block storage with consistent performance attached to a single VM. Local SSDs are ephemeral and not suitable for stateful data.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Local SSD

    Why it's wrong here

    Local SSDs are physically attached to the host server that runs your VM, offering extreme IOPS and ultra-low latency. However, they are ephemeral by design: data is lost whenever the VM is stopped, rescheduled, or the host undergoes maintenance. For a stateful application that must maintain durable state across VM restarts and live migrations, this lack of persistence makes Local SSDs unsuitable.

  • Filestore

    Why it's wrong here

    Filestore is a managed network-attached file storage service that provides shared POSIX-compliant file systems via NFS. It is designed for multiple VMs or on-premises clients to access the same files concurrently, not as a raw block device for a single VM. A stateful application expecting a mounted block disk with its own filesystem and direct low-level I/O control cannot work with Filestore's file-level interface and network semantics.

  • Cloud Storage

    Why it's wrong here

    Cloud Storage is a scalable object storage service with a global namespace, accessed via HTTP/S APIs and not as a block device. It cannot be attached to a VM as a disk, booted from, or used for transactional reads and writes that a stateful application requires. While it provides excellent durability for backup and archival data, it lacks the block-level access and low latency needed for an application that must read/write directly to persistent disk storage.

  • Persistent Disk

    Why this is correct

    Persistent Disk is a network-attached block storage service that can be attached to a single VM as a raw device, providing durable and high-performance storage. It is independent of the VM lifecycle, so data persists even when the VM is stopped or terminated, and it supports snapshots and regional replication for added durability. This makes it the correct choice for a stateful application that needs reliable block storage while allowing the VM to be restarted or migrated.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This GCDL practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the GCDL exam.