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Google ACE Practice Question: A data science team needs a VM with 96 vCPUs and…
A data science team needs a VM with 96 vCPUs and 624 GB of RAM. No predefined GCP machine type matches these exact specifications. What is the recommended approach?
⚠ Common exam trap
Test-takers frequently assume predefined machine types are the only option, overlooking the custom machine type feature that GCP provides for exact resource matching.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Create a custom machine type with exactly 96 vCPUs and 624 GB RAM
Google Cloud allows you to create custom machine types when predefined machine types do not meet your exact requirements. Custom machine types let you specify the exact number of vCPUs (up to 96) and memory (up to 624 GB) for a VM, providing flexibility without over-provisioning resources.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Select the closest larger predefined N2 machine type
Why it's wrong here
Predefined N2 machine types bundle vCPU and memory in fixed ratios, such as highmem providing 8 GB per vCPU. At 96 vCPUs, the closest larger predefined option is 768 GB of memory (highmem), which over-provisions by 144 GB versus the 624 GB requirement, increasing cost and potentially pushing into higher pricing tiers. A standard type would only provide 384 GB, so you cannot hit the exact requirement with a predefined family, making this choice wasteful.
- ✓
Create a custom machine type with exactly 96 vCPUs and 624 GB RAM
Why this is correct
Custom machine types on N2 let you specify vCPU count and memory independently, with memory configurable in granular steps up to 8 GB per vCPU. Setting exactly 96 vCPUs and 624 GB RAM satisfies the workload's memory footprint without over-allocation, and you are billed only for those specific resources. This is the only option that precisely matches the stated requirement while avoiding the cost and waste of a larger predefined instance.
- ✗
Split the workload across multiple smaller VMs and coordinate manually
Why it's wrong here
Manually splitting the workload across smaller VMs introduces coordination overhead and data synchronisation latency that undermines the single-system memory consistency required for the 624 GB RAM footprint. This approach is tempting because it mirrors a common strategy for scaling stateless, horizontally partitioned tasks like batch processing or web serving, where independent smaller instances can be orchestrated without shared-memory dependencies.
- ✗
Contact Google Cloud support to request a new predefined machine type
Why it's wrong here
Google Cloud does not offer a mechanism to request a new predefined machine type for individual customers; support can assist with quotas and service issues but cannot add custom SKUs to the catalog. Since custom machine types already provide the exact 96 vCPU/624 GB combination, asking support to build a new predefined type is an unnecessary step that adds delay without solving the actual requirement. The scenario calls for selecting an existing offering, not extending the platform's predefined catalog.
Go deeper
Related to this question
Learn chapter
Google Cloud Platform Overview
Key term
Google Cloud
Google Cloud is a suite of cloud computing services offered by Google that provides infrastructure, platform, and software solutions over the internet.
Key term
Machine type
A machine type defines the virtual hardware resources (vCPU, memory, and sometimes GPU) assigned to a virtual machine instance in a cloud computing environment.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This ACE practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the ACE exam.