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GCP-ADP Data Analysis And Presentation Practice Question

You are analyzing query performance in BigQuery. You notice that your queries are spilling to disk. What is the most likely cause?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

An inefficient JOIN or GROUP BY operation causing high memory pressure.

Operations like ORDER BY, JOIN, or GROUP BY on large datasets without efficient distribution or filtering often cause spills to disk when memory limits are exceeded.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The project is using On-Demand pricing.

    Why it's wrong here

    Pricing models do not impact the physical execution of memory-heavy operations.

  • The dataset is stored in a multi-region location.

    Why it's wrong here

    Data location affects latency and compliance, not disk spills.

  • Using too many slots in the reservation.

    Why it's wrong here

    More slots typically improve performance, not degrade it.

  • An inefficient JOIN or GROUP BY operation causing high memory pressure.

    Why this is correct

    Memory-intensive operations on non-optimized data result in disk spills.

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One of 205 original GCP-ADP practice questions on Courseiva, each with a full explanation and wrong-answer analysis — not exam dumps or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

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Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Google Cloud exam blueprint

This GCP-ADP practice question is part of Courseiva's free Google Cloud certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the GCP-ADP exam.