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SecOps-Architect Practice Question: Palo Alto Networks Product Integration And Architecture

An architect is designing a Prisma Access deployment with multiple Remote Networks. Which TWO routing mechanisms are supported for connecting customer premises equipment (CPE) to Prisma Access Node locations? (Choose two)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Static routing configured over IPsec VPN tunnels.

Prisma Access supports BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) over IPsec VPN as well as static routing over IPsec VPN to connect customer remote networks.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • OSPF adjacency established directly across the public internet between branch firewalls and Prisma Access.

    Why it's wrong here

    OSPF is not supported natively across Prisma Access IPsec tunnels; BGP is the supported dynamic routing protocol.

  • Static routing configured over IPsec VPN tunnels.

    Why this is correct

    Static routes can be defined in Panorama for Prisma Access remote networks.

  • Raw Ethernet crossover cables run directly between branch offices and Prisma Access cloud nodes.

    Why it's wrong here

    Cloud nodes do not accept direct physical Ethernet cables from customer branches.

  • AppleTalk routing protocol over GRE tunnels.

    Why it's wrong here

    AppleTalk is an obsolete legacy protocol.

  • BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) routing over IPsec VPN tunnels.

    Why this is correct

    BGP is fully supported and recommended for dynamic route exchange between remote networks and Prisma Access.

Quick reference

VPN Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPortEncryptionAuthenticationUse Case
IKEv2 / IPsecUDP 500 / 4500AES-256Certificates / PSKSite-to-site & remote access
SSL / TLS VPNTCP 443TLS 1.3Certificates / MFAClientless remote access
L2TP / IPsecUDP 1701AES (IPsec)PSK / CertificatesLegacy remote access
WireGuardUDP 51820ChaCha20Public keysModern high-performance VPN
PPTPTCP 1723MPPE (weak)MS-CHAPv2Legacy — avoid in production

PPTP is considered insecure. IKEv2/IPsec and SSL VPN are the current recommended options.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Palo Alto Networks exam blueprint

This SecOps-Architect practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the SecOps-Architect exam.