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Cybersecurity-Apprentice Network Fundamentals Practice Question

An administrator has configured BGP on a Palo Alto Networks virtual router, but the BGP peers are stuck in the 'Idle' state. What is the most likely configuration error causing this status?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

An incorrect peer AS number or incorrect peer IP address configuration

A BGP peer stuck in 'Idle' often indicates that the peer IP address is incorrect, the peering interface is down, or routing to the peer cannot be established.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • An incorrect peer AS number or incorrect peer IP address configuration

    Why this is correct

    Incorrect peer IP addresses or configuration errors prevent the TCP connection from initiating, keeping BGP in the Idle state.

  • An AS-path loop detection trigger

    Why it's wrong here

    AS-path loop detection affects routes being advertised, not the establishment of the peering session in Idle state.

  • MD5 authentication password mismatch during OPEN message exchange

    Why it's wrong here

    MD5 authentication failures prevent TCP connection establishment, but a mismatch typically manifests as Connect/Active state looping rather than Idle depending on TCP handshake status.

  • BGP route reflection timer expiration

    Why it's wrong here

    Route reflection settings affect route propagation, not basic TCP/BGP peering state establishment.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Palo Alto Networks exam blueprint

This Cybersecurity-Apprentice practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the Cybersecurity-Apprentice exam.