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CloudSec-Pro Practice Question: Cloud Security Fundamentals And Shared Responsibility

A company is migrating a legacy application to a containerized environment using Amazon EKS. Under the shared responsibility model, which action must the customer perform to secure the control plane?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Defining and enforcing Kubernetes RBAC and network policies

While AWS manages the EKS control plane (master nodes), the customer remains responsible for managing the Kubernetes RBAC, network policies, and the worker node security.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Applying security patches to the Kubernetes API server

    Why it's wrong here

    AWS manages patches for the EKS control plane.

  • Physical maintenance of the underlying master node servers

    Why it's wrong here

    Managed by AWS.

  • Updating the underlying host OS of the managed master nodes

    Why it's wrong here

    Managed by AWS.

  • Defining and enforcing Kubernetes RBAC and network policies

    Why this is correct

    The customer is responsible for the security configuration within the cluster.

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Palo Alto Networks exam blueprint

This CloudSec-Pro practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CloudSec-Pro exam.