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Identity And Access SecuritymediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

Cloud-Security-Engineer Identity And Access Security Practice Question

A security engineer discovers that an AWS IAM role has a trusted relationship allowing any account within the same organization to assume it without external ID verification. What is the primary security risk of this configuration?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The Confused Deputy problem and unauthorized cross-account role assumption

Allowing cross-account assumption without an external ID or specific conditions can lead to the confused deputy problem or unauthorized assumption by compromised peer accounts.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Automatic revocation of TLS certificates

    Why it's wrong here

    IAM role trust relationships have no impact on TLS certificate lifecycle management.

  • Public exposure of S3 buckets via bucket policies

    Why it's wrong here

    Role trust policies control who can assume the role, not direct S3 bucket ACLs or policies.

  • Denial of Service on the IAM service endpoint

    Why it's wrong here

    IAM role assumption does not cause service-level denial of service attacks.

  • The Confused Deputy problem and unauthorized cross-account role assumption

    Why this is correct

    Without strict conditions like ExternalID, external principals or compromised sibling accounts can assume the role inappropriately.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Palo Alto Networks exam blueprint

This Cloud-Security-Engineer practice question is part of Courseiva's free Palo Alto Networks certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the Cloud-Security-Engineer exam.