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AI-200 Data Management Services And Vector Search Practice Question

You are optimizing an enterprise search architecture using Azure AI Search. Which THREE mechanisms help control latency and resource consumption during heavy vector query loads? (Choose three)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Tuning HNSW efSearch parameter to balance recall speed and latency

To control latency and resource consumption during heavy vector loads, you can scale out replicas, apply scalar quantization, and tune HNSW efSearch parameters.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Tuning HNSW efSearch parameter to balance recall speed and latency

    Why this is correct

    Lowering efSearch (if slight recall drop is acceptable) reduces query latency.

  • Disabling caching and increasing index document count per partition beyond limits

    Why it's wrong here

    Overloading partitions degrades performance.

  • Applying scalar quantization to compress vectors and reduce memory overhead

    Why this is correct

    Quantization reduces memory footprint and speeds up distance calculations.

  • Running exhaustive k-NN searches for every query by default

    Why it's wrong here

    Exhaustive k-NN increases CPU usage and latency.

  • Scaling out search replicas to distribute query traffic across nodes

    Why this is correct

    Adding replicas increases query throughput capacity and reduces per-node load.

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Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Microsoft exam blueprint

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