312-39 Incident Detection And Triage Practice Question
You are configuring a correlation rule in IBM QRadar to detect brute-force attacks. You need to ensure that the rule only triggers when a user fails to authenticate five times within a 60-second window across any three distinct source IP addresses. Which building block or configuration approach is most efficient?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Configure an Offense rule using the 'when the event matches any of these building blocks' condition and apply a 'count of unique Source IP is greater than or equal to 3' filter within the temporal window.
Using a Building Block (BB) allows for reusable logic. Combining a threshold condition with a 'unique count' filter on source IP addresses ensures the rule only fires when the specific cross-IP threshold is met.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Use a simple threshold rule set to trigger only on the 5th failure without defining distinct source IP criteria.
Why it's wrong here
This would trigger on a single IP failing 5 times, failing the specific multi-IP requirement.
- ✓
Configure an Offense rule using the 'when the event matches any of these building blocks' condition and apply a 'count of unique Source IP is greater than or equal to 3' filter within the temporal window.
Why this is correct
This specifically targets the unique IP count requirement within the QRadar rule engine.
- ✗
Create a rule using the 'when the event matches any of these building blocks' condition combined with an 'and when at least 5 events are seen with the same username in 1 minute' filter.
Why it's wrong here
This does not account for the requirement of three distinct source IP addresses.
- ✗
Enable the 'Flow-based Anomaly' detection setting in the system configuration to automatically detect brute-force patterns.
Why it's wrong here
Flow-based detection is for network traffic patterns, not authentication log events.
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JA
Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official EC-Council exam blueprint
This 312-39 practice question is part of Courseiva's free EC-Council certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 312-39 exam.