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Active Directory AttacksmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

CPENT Active Directory Attacks Practice Question

Which TWO Active Directory mechanisms or configurations are commonly targeted during lateral movement to bypass traditional perimeter security and leverage built-in domain trust relationships?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Kerberos Constrained and Unconstrained Delegation

Cross-trust attacks and Kerberos delegation abuse are primary vectors for lateral movement across complex enterprise environments without triggering host firewalls.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Local Administrator Password Solution (LAPS)

    Why it's wrong here

    LAPS secures local administrator passwords, preventing lateral movement rather than facilitating it.

  • Kerberos Constrained and Unconstrained Delegation

    Why this is correct

    Delegation allows impersonating users to access downstream services across systems.

  • NTLMv2 hash signing enforcement

    Why it's wrong here

    NTLMv2 signing hardens authentication against relay attacks.

  • Account lockout threshold policies

    Why it's wrong here

    Lockout policies defend against brute-force attacks and are defensive settings.

  • External and Forest Trust relationships (with or without SID filtering)

    Why this is correct

    Trusts allow cross-domain or cross-forest authentication and potential privilege escalation.

About these practice questions

This CPENT question is part of Courseiva's 276-question bank — original exam-style content with full explanations and wrong-answer analysis, never real exam questions or exam dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official EC-Council exam blueprint

This CPENT practice question is part of Courseiva's free EC-Council certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CPENT exam.