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Management And Technical OperationshardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CLO-002 Management And Technical Operations Practice Question

You are managing a multi-cloud environment using Terraform. You need to ensure that the infrastructure state is locked to prevent concurrent modifications during CI/CD pipeline runs. Which backend component should you implement to achieve state locking?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

DynamoDB table

In Terraform, state locking is handled by the backend. When using AWS S3, you must use a DynamoDB table to provide the state locking mechanism.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • DynamoDB table

    Why this is correct

    DynamoDB is the required service for state locking when using S3 as a Terraform backend.

  • S3 Versioning

    Why it's wrong here

    Versioning protects against accidental deletion but does not manage concurrent lock state.

  • Terraform Cloud Workspaces

    Why it's wrong here

    While this works, it is a service platform rather than a backend component configuration for general state locking.

  • IAM Policy

    Why it's wrong here

    IAM policies control access and permissions, not state concurrency locks.

Quick reference

AWS S3 Storage Class Comparison

Storage ClassMin DurationRetrievalUse Case
S3 StandardNoneImmediateFrequently accessed data
S3 Standard-IA30 daysImmediateInfrequent access, rapid retrieval
S3 One Zone-IA30 daysImmediateNon-critical infrequent data
S3 Intelligent-TieringNoneImmediate–hoursUnknown or changing access patterns
S3 Glacier Instant90 daysMillisecondsArchive with instant retrieval
S3 Glacier Flexible90 daysMinutes–hoursArchive, flexible retrieval
S3 Glacier Deep Archive180 daysHoursLong-term compliance archive

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Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official CompTIA exam blueprint

This CLO-002 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CLO-002 exam.