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CLO-002 Business Principles OF Cloud Environments Practice Question

An organization is evaluating cloud providers based on 'Shared Responsibility Model' documentation. What does the cloud provider typically remain responsible for?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Physical hardware and infrastructure security

The provider is responsible for the 'security of the cloud', which includes physical hardware and underlying virtualization layers.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Physical hardware and infrastructure security

    Why this is correct

    The cloud provider manages the physical data centers, networking, and virtualization hosts.

  • Data encryption at rest

    Why it's wrong here

    Data security is a shared responsibility, but the customer is responsible for managing their own encryption keys.

  • Guest operating system patches

    Why it's wrong here

    OS patching is typically the customer's responsibility in IaaS.

  • Identity and Access Management (IAM) configuration

    Why it's wrong here

    Customers manage their own IAM roles and permissions.

About these practice questions

One of 211 original CLO-002 practice questions on Courseiva, each with a full explanation and wrong-answer analysis — not exam dumps or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official CompTIA exam blueprint

This CLO-002 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CLO-002 exam.