- A
Bluetooth interference
Why wrong: Bluetooth also uses 2.4 GHz but typically causes less sustained disruption than a cordless phone base station.
- B
Microwave oven interference
Why wrong: Microwaves cause intermittent interference when in use, not constant; the issue is persistent.
- C
Co-channel interference from a neighboring Wi-Fi network
Why wrong: This could affect both bands, but the 5 GHz band is fine, pointing to a specific 2.4 GHz interferer.
- D
RF interference from the cordless phone base
Cordless phones operating at 2.4 GHz cause continuous interference, explaining the poor performance on that band.
Cordless Phone Interference on 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi: Causes and Solutions
This 220-1201 practice question tests your understanding of wireless networking technologies. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A technician is troubleshooting a home network where the 5 GHz band works fine, but the 2.4 GHz band is extremely slow and drops connections. The router is placed near a cordless phone base station. Which type of interference is most likely occurring?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue:
"most likely"Why it matters: Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
Quick Answer
The answer is RF interference from the cordless phone base. This is correct because cordless phones commonly operate in the 2.4 GHz ISM band, the same frequency range used by Wi-Fi, creating co-channel interference that degrades signal quality and throughput. Since the 5 GHz band operates on a different frequency, it remains unaffected, which is why the technician sees the problem isolated to the 2.4 GHz band. On the CompTIA A+ Core 1 220-1201 exam, this scenario tests your understanding of how non-Wi-Fi devices can cause cordless phone interference on 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi, often appearing as a troubleshooting question where you must identify the source of intermittent drops or slow speeds. A common trap is assuming the issue is distance or obstructions, but the key clue is the router’s proximity to the phone base station. For a memory tip, think “2.4 GHz is the crowded band—phones, microwaves, and Bluetooth all share the space, so if 5 GHz is fine, suspect a 2.4 GHz neighbor.”
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
RF interference from the cordless phone base
The 2.4 GHz band is shared by many consumer devices, including cordless phones that operate in the 2.4 GHz ISM band. The proximity of the router to the cordless phone base station causes RF interference, which degrades the 2.4 GHz signal, leading to slow speeds and dropped connections, while the 5 GHz band remains unaffected because it operates on a different frequency range.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Bluetooth interference
Why it's wrong here
Bluetooth also uses 2.4 GHz but typically causes less sustained disruption than a cordless phone base station.
- ✗
Microwave oven interference
Why it's wrong here
Microwaves cause intermittent interference when in use, not constant; the issue is persistent.
- ✗
Co-channel interference from a neighboring Wi-Fi network
Why it's wrong here
This could affect both bands, but the 5 GHz band is fine, pointing to a specific 2.4 GHz interferer.
- ✓
RF interference from the cordless phone base
Why this is correct
Cordless phones operating at 2.4 GHz cause continuous interference, explaining the poor performance on that band.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "most likely" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
This question tests the candidate's ability to distinguish between common 2.4 GHz interference sources. The trap is to assume that any 2.4 GHz device (like Bluetooth or a microwave) causes similar interference, but the specific symptoms of persistent, severe degradation due to a nearby cordless phone base station point to intentional RF interference from a device that operates continuously on the same frequency band.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Cordless phones using DECT 6.0 technology operate in the 1.9 GHz band, but older 2.4 GHz cordless phones (often analog or digital spread spectrum) directly share the same unlicensed ISM band as Wi-Fi. The base station transmits continuously, creating a constant noise floor that can overwhelm Wi-Fi receivers, especially on channels 1, 6, or 11, which are commonly used. In real-world troubleshooting, a spectrum analyzer would show a wide, flat noise signature from the phone base, distinct from the narrower peaks of Wi-Fi signals.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A network engineer at a university connects two campus buildings via a fibre link. Both routers run OSPF, but no adjacency forms — even though both routers can ping each other. The engineer finds one router is in area 0 and the other in area 1. OSPF adjacency requires matching area numbers, hello/dead timers, and network type. IP reachability alone is not enough.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this 220-1201 question test?
Wireless Networking Technologies — This question tests Wireless Networking Technologies — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: RF interference from the cordless phone base — The 2.4 GHz band is shared by many consumer devices, including cordless phones that operate in the 2.4 GHz ISM band. The proximity of the router to the cordless phone base station causes RF interference, which degrades the 2.4 GHz signal, leading to slow speeds and dropped connections, while the 5 GHz band remains unaffected because it operates on a different frequency range.
What should I do if I get this 220-1201 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "most likely". Probability qualifier — the question wants the most probable cause or outcome, not a guaranteed one. Eliminate low-probability options.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
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