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Troubleshooting and DiagnosticseasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

NSE7 Troubleshooting and Diagnostics Practice Question

An administrator wants to monitor CPU usage of specific processes on a FortiGate. Which command should be used?

⚠ Common exam trap

Watch out — candidates often confuse the generic Linux 'top' command with FortiOS's 'diagnose sys top', or assume that 'get system performance status' provides process-level detail when it only shows aggregate system metrics.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

diagnose sys top

The 'diagnose sys top' command is the correct tool for monitoring CPU usage of specific processes on a FortiGate because it provides a real-time, interactive view of process-level CPU and memory utilization, allowing the administrator to identify which processes are consuming resources. Unlike the other options, this diagnostic command is specifically designed for granular process monitoring in FortiOS.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • get system performance status

    Why it's wrong here

    This shows overall CPU/memory, not per process.

  • diagnose sys top

    Why this is correct

    This shows process-level CPU and memory usage.

  • get system performance

    Why it's wrong here

    This shows statistics, not per process.

  • top

    Why it's wrong here

    This is a Linux command, not available on FortiGate CLI.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This NSE7 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Fortinet certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the NSE7 exam.