Courseiva
Advanced Networking and SD-WANmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

NSE7 Advanced Networking and SD-WAN Practice Question

A FortiGate is deployed as a LAN edge switch with multiple FortiSwitch units connected. The administrator wants to configure VLANs and manage the switches centrally. Which TWO features must be enabled on the FortiGate to achieve this? (Select TWO.)

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers think LLDP-MED or STP must be manually configured for switch management, but FortiLink abstracts these protocols and handles them automatically, making options A and E red herrings.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Create VLAN interfaces on the FortiGate and assign them to the FortiLink interface

VLAN interfaces must be created on the FortiGate and assigned to the FortiLink interface to enable centralized VLAN management. The FortiGate acts as the controller, pushing VLAN configurations to connected FortiSwitch units via the FortiLink tunnel, allowing the administrator to manage all VLANs from a single point without logging into each switch individually.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • LLDP-MED

    Why it's wrong here

    LLDP-MED is for voice VLAN, not central management.

  • Configure a separate management VRF

    Why it's wrong here

    Management VRF is optional and not required for switch management.

  • Create VLAN interfaces on the FortiGate and assign them to the FortiLink interface

    Why this is correct

    VLANs are defined on the FortiGate and communicated to switches via FortiLink.

  • FortiLink on the interface connecting to the FortiSwitch

    Why this is correct

    FortiLink enables management and control of FortiSwitch from FortiGate.

  • STP (Spanning Tree Protocol) on the FortiGate

    Why it's wrong here

    STP may be used but is not required for management.

Visual reference

Switch VLAN 10 Sales (192.168.10.0/24) PC-A PC-B VLAN 20 HR (192.168.20.0/24) PC-C PC-D Router VLANs isolate traffic — inter-VLAN routing requires a Layer 3 device

About these practice questions

Courseiva writes every NSE7 question from scratch — 940 in total, each with an explanation and a wrong-answer breakdown. None are copied from real exams or dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

How Courseiva writes practice questions · Editorial policy

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This NSE7 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Fortinet certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the NSE7 exam.