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Advanced VPN and Zero TrustmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

NSE7 Advanced VPN and Zero Trust Practice Question

A FortiGate administrator is configuring a hub-and-spoke ADVPN with BGP. The hub has multiple spokes. Which TWO configuration steps are REQUIRED on the hub FortiGate for shortcut tunnels to be established between spokes?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Configure BGP to redistribute connected or static routes to the spokes

For ADVPN shortcut tunnels, the hub must enable auto-discovery sender and must also advertise the spoke routes to other spokes. Without route advertisement, spokes cannot know about each other's networks.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Configure BGP to redistribute connected or static routes to the spokes

    Why this is correct

    Without route redistribution, spokes will not learn about other spoke subnets, so shortcut tunnels would have no traffic to trigger.

  • Enable 'set auto-discovery-receiver' on the hub's phase1 interface

    Why it's wrong here

    Receiver is for spokes, not the hub.

  • Enable 'set auto-discovery-sender' on the hub's phase1 interface

    Why this is correct

    This enables the hub to send route advertisements to spokes so they can initiate shortcut tunnels.

  • Disable DPD on the hub's phase1 interface

    Why it's wrong here

    DPD is unrelated to shortcut tunnels; disabling it could cause connectivity issues.

  • Set the IKE version to IKEv1 on the hub

    Why it's wrong here

    ADVPN works with both IKEv1 and IKEv2; IKE version is not a requirement.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This NSE7 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Fortinet certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the NSE7 exam.