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NSE7_EFW Security And VPN Practice Question

You need to inspect traffic between two internal VLANs. How do you ensure this traffic is processed by the FortiGate?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Configure firewall policies between the VLAN interfaces

Since VLANs are logical interfaces, the FortiGate will act as a gateway if the devices are configured to use the FortiGate's IP as their default gateway.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Configure firewall policies between the VLAN interfaces

    Why this is correct

    The FortiGate requires a policy to permit traffic between zones/interfaces.

  • Enable hardware switching

    Why it's wrong here

    Hardware switching is a layer 2 feature.

  • Set the firewall mode to Transparent

    Why it's wrong here

    NAT/Route mode is typically used for inter-VLAN routing.

  • Enable inter-VLAN routing on the switches only

    Why it's wrong here

    If done on the switch, the FortiGate never sees the traffic.

Visual reference

Switch VLAN 10 Sales (192.168.10.0/24) PC-A PC-B VLAN 20 HR (192.168.20.0/24) PC-C PC-D Router VLANs isolate traffic — inter-VLAN routing requires a Layer 3 device

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Fortinet exam blueprint

This NSE7_EFW practice question is part of Courseiva's free Fortinet certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the NSE7_EFW exam.