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FORTINET-NSE123 Nse 1 Foundational Cybersecurity Concepts Practice Question

Which TWO of the following measures contribute effectively to a robust 'Defense in Depth' security strategy for an enterprise? (Choose two)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Implementing network segmentation to restrict lateral movement between departments

Defense in depth relies on layering independent security controls, such as network segmentation and multi-factor authentication, so that if one control fails, another provides protection.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Relying entirely on a single powerful perimeter firewall with no internal security controls

    Why it's wrong here

    A single perimeter approach violates defense in depth; once breached, the internal network is completely open.

  • Implementing network segmentation to restrict lateral movement between departments

    Why this is correct

    Segmentation stops an attacker from moving freely across the entire internal network.

  • Requiring multi-factor authentication for all remote and privileged user access

    Why this is correct

    MFA adds an essential second layer of defense against compromised credentials.

  • Eliminating all system logs and monitoring to maximize user privacy

    Why it's wrong here

    Removing logs prevents incident detection and forensic investigation.

  • Disabling all endpoint antivirus solutions to improve computer processing speed

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling endpoint protection removes a critical layer of defense against malware.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Fortinet exam blueprint

This FORTINET-NSE123 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Fortinet certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FORTINET-NSE123 exam.