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Nse 1 Foundational Cybersecurity ConceptseasyMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

FORTINET-NSE123 Nse 1 Foundational Cybersecurity Concepts Practice Question

Which of the following scenarios describes a 'pretexting' social engineering attack?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

An attacker poses as an auditor to convince an employee to disclose sensitive internal procedures.

Pretexting involves creating a fabricated scenario to manipulate a victim into providing information.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • An attacker leaves a malicious USB drive in the lobby.

    Why it's wrong here

    This is a baiting attack.

  • An attacker uses automated software to guess passwords.

    Why it's wrong here

    This is a brute-force attack.

  • An attacker shoulder-surfs to capture a password.

    Why it's wrong here

    Shoulder-surfing is a physical observation technique, not a pretexted scenario.

  • An attacker poses as an auditor to convince an employee to disclose sensitive internal procedures.

    Why this is correct

    Posing as an authority figure to gather information is a classic pretext.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Fortinet exam blueprint

This FORTINET-NSE123 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Fortinet certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FORTINET-NSE123 exam.