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FORTINET-NSE123 Practice Question: Nse 2 Technical Introduction TO Fortinet Security

When configuring an SSL VPN tunnel mode connection for mobile workers, what does the FortiGate assign to the client machine to enable communication with internal subnets?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

A virtual IP address from a configured SSL VPN IP pool

In SSL VPN tunnel mode, the FortiGate assigns a virtual IP address from a dedicated IP pool to the client virtual adapter.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • A virtual IP address from a configured SSL VPN IP pool

    Why this is correct

    Tunnel mode assigns a virtual IP address so clients can route traffic securely.

  • A static public IP address belonging to the ISP WAN interface

    Why it's wrong here

    Public IPs are reserved for WAN gateways, not internal client VPN allocation.

  • A physical MAC address mapped to the switch port

    Why it's wrong here

    VPN tunnels operate at Layer 3/transport layers and assign logical IP addresses, not physical MACs.

  • A dynamic DNS hostname managed by FortiGuard

    Why it's wrong here

    Dynamic DNS is used to resolve remote gateway public IPs, not client IP assignment.

Visual reference

192.168.1.0 /24 256 addresses (254 usable) 192.168.1.0 /25 Subnet A 128 addr (126 usable) 192.168.1.128 /25 Subnet B 128 addr (126 usable) Borrowing 1 bit from host portion creates 2 subnets (/25)

Quick reference

VPN Protocol Comparison

ProtocolPortEncryptionAuthenticationUse Case
IKEv2 / IPsecUDP 500 / 4500AES-256Certificates / PSKSite-to-site & remote access
SSL / TLS VPNTCP 443TLS 1.3Certificates / MFAClientless remote access
L2TP / IPsecUDP 1701AES (IPsec)PSK / CertificatesLegacy remote access
WireGuardUDP 51820ChaCha20Public keysModern high-performance VPN
PPTPTCP 1723MPPE (weak)MS-CHAPv2Legacy — avoid in production

PPTP is considered insecure. IKEv2/IPsec and SSL VPN are the current recommended options.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Fortinet exam blueprint

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