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FORTINET-NSE123 Nse 1 Foundational Cybersecurity Concepts Practice Question

An enterprise security team implements Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA) across all employee accounts. Which combination of authentication factors represents the strongest implementation of MFA?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

A password, a push notification sent to a physical mobile device, and a biometric thumbprint scan.

Strong MFA combines three distinct authentication factors: something you know, something you have, and something you are.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • A password, a push notification sent to a physical mobile device, and a biometric thumbprint scan.

    Why this is correct

    This combines knowledge (password), possession (phone), and inherence (biometric), utilizing three separate categories.

  • A smart card and a hardware security token.

    Why it's wrong here

    Both represent 'something you have', which is only a single factor category.

  • A biometric fingerprint scan and a facial recognition scan.

    Why it's wrong here

    Both are biometric factors ('something you are'), representing only one category.

  • A password and a PIN memorized by the user.

    Why it's wrong here

    Both a password and a PIN are knowledge factors, violating the requirement for multiple distinct categories.

About these practice questions

This FORTINET-NSE123 question is part of Courseiva's 296-question bank — original exam-style content with full explanations and wrong-answer analysis, never real exam questions or exam dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official Fortinet exam blueprint

This FORTINET-NSE123 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Fortinet certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the FORTINET-NSE123 exam.