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F5-CTS-LTM BIG-IP Local Traffic Manager Practice Question

Which load balancing algorithm would be best suited for a pool of servers where the servers have significantly different hardware specifications and processing capabilities?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates select 'Least Connections' assuming it automatically accounts for hardware differences, but it only tracks active sessions, not the actual processing power or hardware capability of the nodes.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

Ratio (member)

When servers in a pool are heterogeneous, using a simple round-robin approach causes faster servers to sit idle while slower servers become overloaded. The 'Ratio' algorithm allows administrators to assign a weight to each server, ensuring that higher-capacity servers receive a proportionally larger share of the traffic, which optimizes the overall system performance and prevents bottlenecking on the weaker backend hardware.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    Round Robin

    Why it's wrong here

    Round Robin distributes connections equally among all servers in the pool, regardless of their capacity. This is inefficient for servers with different capabilities, as it will likely overwhelm the slower machines while underutilizing the faster ones, leading to poor application performance and potential server-side resource exhaustion.

  • ✓

    Ratio (member)

    Why this is correct

    Ratio (member) allows the administrator to define weights for each pool member. By assigning a higher weight to more powerful servers, the BIG-IP can distribute traffic based on the actual capacity of the backend hardware, ensuring that no single server becomes a performance bottleneck under load.

  • ✗

    Least Connections

    Why it's wrong here

    Least Connections is useful for long-lived sessions, but it does not account for the varying processing power of servers. It only looks at the number of active sessions, meaning a high-performance server and a low-performance server would receive the same number of connections, leading to uneven load distribution.

  • ✗

    Fastest

    Why it's wrong here

    The Fastest algorithm routes traffic to the server that responded fastest to the previous requests. While dynamic, it can be unpredictable and may cause frequent oscillations in traffic distribution if the response times fluctuate due to factors like disk I/O or background processes rather than pure hardware capacity.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official F5 exam blueprint

This F5-CTS-LTM practice question is part of Courseiva's free F5 certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the F5-CTS-LTM exam.