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CND Endpoint Protection Practice Question

A security architect is designing a Linux endpoint hardening baseline. Which THREE of the following configurations help enforce Mandatory Access Control (MAC) and restrict process privileges? (Choose THREE)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Enforcing SELinux in targeted or multi-category security (MLS) mode

Mandatory Access Control frameworks like SELinux and AppArmor, combined with proper kernel parameter tuning (sysctl), enforce least privilege.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Enforcing SELinux in targeted or multi-category security (MLS) mode

    Why this is correct

    SELinux enforces granular least-privilege security policies at the kernel level.

  • Setting all user home directory permissions to world-writable (chmod 777)

    Why it's wrong here

    World-writable home directories allow any local user to tamper with others' files and scripts.

  • Disabling all audit logging and accounting daemons

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling audit mechanisms removes visibility into security policy violations.

  • Enforcing AppArmor profiles for critical network-facing daemons

    Why this is correct

    AppArmor confines applications to restricted sets of system resources and files.

  • Configuring kernel sysctl parameters to restrict core dumps and kernel pointer leaks (e.g., kptr_restrict=2)

    Why this is correct

    Tuning sysctl parameters hardens the kernel against memory disclosure and crash analysis exploitation.

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official EC-Council exam blueprint

This CND practice question is part of Courseiva's free EC-Council certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CND exam.