The correct answer is that the policy allows anyone with an IP in the 10.0.0.0/8 range to read objects. This is a classic S3 bucket policy misconfiguration because while the condition restricts access to a specific IP range, that range consists entirely of private, non-routable addresses, meaning any user on the internet cannot actually be restricted by it—effectively making the bucket publicly readable to anyone who can reach it. On the CompTIA PenTest+ PT0-002 exam, this tests your ability to spot overly permissive conditions that fail to secure data, a common trap where testers see an IP restriction and assume it’s safe without verifying the range’s routability. Remember the memory tip: “Private IPs are for internal networks, not internet security—if the condition uses RFC 1918 space, the bucket is still public.”
PT0-002 Planning and Scoping Practice Question
This PT0-002 practice question tests your understanding of planning and scoping. The scenario asks you to isolate a root cause — eliminate options that address a different problem before choosing. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Refer to the exhibit. A penetration tester reviews this S3 bucket policy. The bucket contains sensitive data. Which of the following best describes the security issue?
Clue words in this question
Noticing these words before you look at the options changes how you read each choice.
Clue: "best"
Why it matters: Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
The policy allows anyone with an IP in the 10.0.0.0/8 range to read objects
Option A is correct because the policy allows anyone with an IP in the 10.0.0.0/8 range to read objects, which is overly permissive and ineffective since private IPs are not routable on the internet. Option B is wrong because condition restricts IP. Option C is wrong because principal is any. Option D is wrong because action is GetObject only.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✗
The policy allows only specific users to read objects
Why it's wrong here
Principal is wildcard.
✓
The policy allows anyone with an IP in the 10.0.0.0/8 range to read objects
Why this is correct
Overly permissive and misconfigured.
Clue confirmation
The clue word "best" in the question point toward this answer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
The policy allows anonymous write access
Why it's wrong here
Action is GetObject, not write.
✗
The policy allows any AWS principal to read objects
Why it's wrong here
Condition restricts to IP range.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
→Underline the problem statement mentally.
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A SOC analyst notices unusual lateral movement in the network at 2 AM. The IR playbook dictates: identify and contain (isolate the affected machine), then eradicate (remove the malware), then recover (restore from backup), then document. Skipping containment before eradication risks the attacker regaining access. Questions like this test the sequence and rationale of incident response phases.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this PT0-002 question in full detail.
Identify which PT0-002 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Planning and Scoping — This question tests Planning and Scoping — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: The policy allows anyone with an IP in the 10.0.0.0/8 range to read objects — Option A is correct because the policy allows anyone with an IP in the 10.0.0.0/8 range to read objects, which is overly permissive and ineffective since private IPs are not routable on the internet. Option B is wrong because condition restricts IP. Option C is wrong because principal is any. Option D is wrong because action is GetObject only.
What should I do if I get this PT0-002 question wrong?
Identify which PT0-002 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Are there clue words in this question I should notice?
Yes — watch for: "best". Signals that multiple options may be partially correct. Choose the option that most directly solves the exact problem described, not the one that sounds most complete.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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This PT0-002 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PT0-002 exam.
Question Discussion
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