PT0-002 Vulnerability Discovery and Analysis Practice Question
A penetration tester needs to enumerate Active Directory users and groups from a Windows domain. Which PowerShell tool is specifically designed for AD enumeration and is commonly used in post-exploitation?
⚠ Common exam trap
A common mix-up: candidates confuse post-exploitation credential tools (like Invoke-Mimikatz) with enumeration tools, or assume general-purpose scanners (Nmap) or multi-function frameworks (CrackMapExec) are PowerShell-native AD enumeration tools, when PowerView is the correct specialized PowerShell module for this task.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
PowerView
PowerView (option D) is a PowerShell tool specifically designed for Active Directory enumeration, providing functions to query users, groups, computers, and permissions via LDAP. It is widely used in post-exploitation because it runs in-memory, avoids writing to disk, and integrates seamlessly with PowerShell's pipeline for stealthy reconnaissance.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Invoke-Mimikatz
Why it's wrong here
Invoke-Mimikatz is for credential dumping, not AD enumeration.
- ✗
Nmap
Why it's wrong here
Nmap is a network scanner, not AD-specific.
- ✗
CrackMapExec
Why it's wrong here
CrackMapExec uses other tools but not specifically a PowerShell script.
- ✓
PowerView
Why this is correct
Correct. PowerView is for AD reconnaissance.
Go deeper
Related to this question
Learn chapter
Penetration Testing Methodology
Key term
Enumeration
Enumeration is the systematic process of extracting detailed information about a target system, such as user accounts, network shares, services, and configurations, used during the reconnaissance phase of a security assessment.
Key term
Post-exploitation
Post-exploitation is the phase of a penetration test that begins after an attacker has gained initial access to a system, focusing on maintaining access, escalating privileges, moving laterally, and achieving the test's objectives.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This PT0-003 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PT0-003 exam.