The answer is 7.7G. This is the correct choice because the free command displays memory statistics in rows and columns, and the 'total' column under the Mem row shows the total physical RAM installed on the system, which is 7.7G. On the CompTIA Linux+ XK0-005 exam, you will often see the free command output in an exhibit, testing your ability to distinguish between total, used, free, and available memory. A common trap is confusing the 'used' value (7.5G) or the 'free' value (0.1G) with the total installed RAM, or assuming a round number like 8.0G without verifying the output. To remember: always look at the 'total' column for Mem, not the 'used' or 'free' columns, as total is the hardware-installed capacity. A quick memory tip: "Total tells the truth, used is just the proof."
XK0-005 System Management Practice Question
This XK0-005 practice question tests your understanding of system management. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Exhibit
Output of 'free -h':
total used free shared buff/cache available
Mem: 7.7G 7.5G 0.1G 0.0G 0.1G 0.1G
Swap: 2.0G 1.2G 0.8G
Refer to the exhibit. What is the total amount of RAM installed on the system?
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
7.7G
Option B is correct because the 'total' column for Mem shows 7.7G. Options A, C, D are incorrect: 7.5G is used, 8.0G is not shown, 0.1G is free.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
✓
7.7G
Why this is correct
The total column shows 7.7G.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
✗
7.5G
Why it's wrong here
This is the used RAM, not total.
✗
8.0G
Why it's wrong here
Not present in the output.
✗
0.1G
Why it's wrong here
This is free RAM, not total.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Trap categories for this question
Command / output trap
Not present in the output.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
→Underline the problem statement mentally.
→Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
→Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the XK0-005 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
Related glossary terms
Concepts from this question explained
These glossary pages explain the core terms tested in this XK0-005 question in full detail.
Identify which XK0-005 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
System Management — This question tests System Management — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: 7.7G — Option B is correct because the 'total' column for Mem shows 7.7G. Options A, C, D are incorrect: 7.5G is used, 8.0G is not shown, 0.1G is free.
What should I do if I get this XK0-005 question wrong?
Identify which XK0-005 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Question Discussion
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