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Automation, Orchestration, and ScriptingmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

XK0-006 Automation, Orchestration, and Scripting Practice Question

In a Bash script, which THREE of the following are valid ways to define a function? (Select THREE.)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

function myfunc() { commands; }

The correct options are A, C, and E. In Bash, a function can be defined using any of these three syntaxes: 'function name { commands; }' (option C), 'name() { commands; }' (option E), or 'function name() { commands; }' (option A). Option B is invalid because it uses an equals sign after the function name, which is not part of any valid Bash function definition. Option D is invalid because 'def' is not a Bash keyword; it is used in Python and other languages, but not in Bash.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • function myfunc() { commands; }

    Why this is correct

    Combined syntax, also valid in Bash.

  • myfunc = () { commands; }

    Why it's wrong here

    Spaces around = are not allowed.

  • function myfunc { commands; }

    Why this is correct

    Valid syntax using the function keyword and no parentheses.

  • def myfunc { commands; }

    Why it's wrong here

    def is not a Bash keyword.

  • myfunc() { commands; }

    Why this is correct

    POSIX-compliant function definition.

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