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XK0-006 Troubleshooting Practice Question

During boot, a Linux system displays a kernel panic with 'VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(0,0)'. Which of the following is the most likely cause?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Corrupt initramfs missing a necessary kernel module for the root device

This error indicates that the root filesystem cannot be found, often due to a missing driver for the storage device in the initramfs.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Incorrect time configuration in the BIOS

    Why it's wrong here

    Time configuration does not cause a mount failure during boot.

  • Corrupt initramfs missing a necessary kernel module for the root device

    Why this is correct

    The kernel cannot mount root because the required driver is missing from initramfs.

  • The /etc/fstab file has an invalid filesystem type for the root partition

    Why it's wrong here

    While fstab issues can cause problems, the kernel panic occurs before fstab is read.

  • A defective network cable

    Why it's wrong here

    Network issues do not affect local root filesystem mounting.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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