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XK0-006 Security Practice Question

A system administrator needs to ensure that the Apache web server can read files in /var/www/html, which has the SELinux context httpd_sys_content_t. However, Apache is unable to access the files. What command should be used to apply the correct context to the directory and its contents?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many exam-takers assume the context is missing and choose `chcon` or `semanage fcontext` to set it, when in fact the context is already present but not applied correctly, and `restorecon` is the proper tool to enforce the policy-defined context.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

restorecon -Rv /var/www/html

The directory /var/www/html already has the correct SELinux type (httpd_sys_content_t) as stated, but Apache cannot access the files. This suggests that the file contexts are not correctly applied or are mislabeled. The restorecon -Rv command resets the SELinux context of the directory and its contents to the default policy-defined context (httpd_sys_content_t), ensuring consistent labeling. This directly resolves the access issue without needing to define or change the context type.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • chcon -R -t httpd_sys_content_t /var/www/html

    Why it's wrong here

    chcon changes context directly but is not persistent across relabels; restorecon is better.

  • restorecon -Rv /var/www/html

    Why this is correct

    Correct. restorecon applies the default context recursively.

  • fixfiles -R restore /var/www/html

    Why it's wrong here

    fixfiles is used for full filesystem relabel, not for specific paths.

  • semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_content_t /var/www/html

    Why it's wrong here

    This modifies policy defaults but does not immediately apply changes; requires restorecon.

Visual reference

Client Recursive Resolver Root DNS (13 root servers) TLD DNS (.com, .org, …) Authoritative example.com query IP addr answer

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This XK0-006 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the XK0-006 exam.