Question 279 of 510
Scripting, Containers and AutomationmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

XK0-005 Scripting, Containers and Automation Practice Question

This XK0-005 practice question tests your understanding of scripting, containers and automation. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

A script uses 'set -e' and then calls a function that returns a non-zero exit status. The script exits unexpectedly. Which of the following should be added to the function to prevent the script from exiting?

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Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

set +e inside the function

The `set -e` directive causes the shell to exit immediately if any command returns a non-zero exit status. When a function called from such a script returns a non-zero status, the script exits. Adding `set +e` inside the function disables this behavior for the function's scope, allowing the function to handle errors internally without terminating the entire script.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • return 0 after the command

    Why it's wrong here

    This would cause the function to return 0 regardless of the previous command, which is not the same as ignoring an error.

  • set +e inside the function

    Why this is correct

    Disables exit-on-error for the function, allowing non-zero exit codes without terminating.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • exit 0

    Why it's wrong here

    This would exit the entire script with status 0, not just the function.

  • trap '' ERR

    Why it's wrong here

    This traps the ERR signal but does not prevent the script from exiting due to 'set -e'.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

The trap here is that candidates often think `return 0` or `exit 0` will override the non-zero exit status, but they fail to realize that `set -e` causes the script to exit immediately when the command fails, before any subsequent `return` or `exit` statement is executed.

Trap categories for this question

  • Command / output trap

    This would cause the function to return 0 regardless of the previous command, which is not the same as ignoring an error.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

The `set -e` option (also known as `errexit`) is a bash built-in that causes the shell to exit when a simple command exits with a non-zero status, unless the command is part of a conditional (e.g., `if`, `while`, `until`) or is followed by `||` or `&&`. Using `set +e` inside a function temporarily disables this behavior for that function's execution context, allowing the function to return a non-zero exit code without terminating the script. This is commonly used in scripts that need to perform cleanup or error handling in a function without risking an abrupt exit.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this XK0-005 question test?

Scripting, Containers and Automation — This question tests Scripting, Containers and Automation — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: set +e inside the function — The `set -e` directive causes the shell to exit immediately if any command returns a non-zero exit status. When a function called from such a script returns a non-zero status, the script exits. Adding `set +e` inside the function disables this behavior for the function's scope, allowing the function to handle errors internally without terminating the entire script.

What should I do if I get this XK0-005 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jun 25, 2026

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This XK0-005 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the XK0-005 exam.