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XK0-006 Practice Question: A Linux administrator suspects a memory leak in a…

A Linux administrator suspects a memory leak in a process. Which TWO commands can be used to monitor memory usage over time for a specific process? (Choose two.)

⚠ Common exam trap

It's easy for candidates to think vmstat or free can monitor per-process memory, but they only show aggregate system memory, while top and ps are the correct tools for per-process memory tracking over time.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

top

(top) is correct because it provides a real-time, interactive view of system processes, including memory usage (RES, VIRT, %MEM) that updates by default every 3 seconds. You can filter by PID to monitor a specific process over time, making it ideal for detecting memory growth patterns indicative of a leak.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • top

    Why this is correct

    top shows real-time memory usage per process in the RES and VIRT columns.

  • vmstat

    Why it's wrong here

    vmstat reports system-wide memory, swap, and CPU statistics.

  • iostat

    Why it's wrong here

    iostat is for monitoring disk I/O, not memory.

  • ps aux --sort=-%mem

    Why this is correct

    ps can show memory usage for all processes; used with watch or in a loop it can monitor over time.

  • free

    Why it's wrong here

    free shows total, used, and free memory system-wide, not per process.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This XK0-006 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the XK0-006 exam.