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DA0-002 Data Analysis Practice Question

A data analyst is evaluating a multiple regression model with three predictors. The R² value is 0.85. Which of the following is the best interpretation of R²?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

85% of the variance in the outcome is explained by the predictors.

R² represents the proportion of variance in the dependent variable explained by the independent variables. 0.85 means 85% of the variance is explained.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • 85% of the variance in the outcome is explained by the predictors.

    Why this is correct

    Correct: R² measures explained variance.

  • 85% of the predicted values are correct.

    Why it's wrong here

    R² does not measure prediction accuracy in classification sense.

  • The model has a high bias.

    Why it's wrong here

    High R² generally indicates good fit, not high bias.

  • The model has a strong correlation of 0.85.

    Why it's wrong here

    R² is not a correlation coefficient; it is the coefficient of determination.

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