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DA0-002 Data Analysis Practice Question

A data analyst is analyzing survey responses where respondents rated satisfaction on a scale of 1-5. The analyst wants to visualize the distribution of responses. Which chart type is most appropriate?

⚠ Common exam trap

Candidates often confuse a histogram with a bar chart, but the key distinction is that a histogram is used for quantitative (ordinal or continuous) data where bin order matters, while a bar chart is for categorical (nominal) data with no inherent order.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Histogram

A histogram is the most appropriate chart for visualizing the distribution of a single discrete variable, such as satisfaction ratings on a 1-5 scale. It groups the responses into bins (each rating value) and displays the frequency of each bin using bars, clearly showing the shape, central tendency, and spread of the data.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Box plot

    Why it's wrong here

    Box plots show summary statistics but not the full frequency distribution.

  • Scatter plot

    Why it's wrong here

    Scatter plots show relationships between two variables, not distribution of one.

  • Line chart

    Why it's wrong here

    Line charts are used for trends over time, not for distribution of a single variable.

  • Histogram

    Why this is correct

    Histograms display the frequency distribution of a single numeric variable across bins.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

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