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DA0-002 Data Analysis Practice Question

A company wants to segment its customers into distinct groups based on purchasing behavior. Which algorithm is best suited for this task?

⚠ Common exam trap

Test-takers frequently confuse supervised learning algorithms (like decision trees or logistic regression) with unsupervised clustering, mistakenly thinking that any algorithm that 'groups' data can be used for segmentation without recognizing the need for unlabeled data.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

K-means clustering

K-means clustering is an unsupervised learning algorithm that partitions data into K distinct clusters based on feature similarity, making it ideal for segmenting customers by purchasing behavior without predefined labels. It groups customers who exhibit similar purchasing patterns, enabling the company to identify natural segments for targeted marketing.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Decision tree

    Why it's wrong here

    Decision trees can classify, but without labels, they cannot create segments.

  • Logistic regression

    Why it's wrong here

    Logistic regression is for classification, but it requires labeled data, and segmentation is typically unsupervised.

  • K-means clustering

    Why this is correct

    K-means clustering groups similar customers together based on features.

  • Linear regression

    Why it's wrong here

    Linear regression predicts a continuous outcome, not groups.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This DA0-002 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the DA0-002 exam.