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CS0-003 Incident Response and Management Practice Question

A security analyst needs to share threat intelligence with other organizations in a standardized format. Which of the following standards should the analyst use?

⚠ Common exam trap

CS0-004 often tests the confusion between general web protocols (REST, SOAP) and specialized threat intelligence standards, tricking candidates into choosing REST because it's commonly used for APIs.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

STIX/TAXII

STIX (Structured Threat Information Expression) is a standardized language for describing cyber threat intelligence, and TAXII (Trusted Automated Exchange of Intelligence Information) is the protocol for exchanging that intelligence over HTTPS. Together, they provide a standardized format and transport mechanism for sharing threat intel between organizations, as required by the question.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    REST

    Why it's wrong here

    Representational State Transfer (REST) is an architectural style used for designing networked applications and APIs, rather than a specific format or protocol for threat intelligence. While threat sharing platforms may expose RESTful APIs to transmit data, REST itself does not define the structured schemas or taxonomies required to represent indicators of compromise (IoCs) or threat actor behaviors.

  • ✓

    STIX/TAXII

    Why this is correct

    Structured Threat Information Expression (STIX) is a standardized serialization format used to model and represent structured cyber threat intelligence. Trusted Automated Exchange of Intelligence Information (TAXII) is the application-layer protocol specifically designed to securely route and exchange these STIX-formatted threat feeds over HTTPS, making them the industry standard for automated threat sharing.

  • ✗

    SOAP

    Why it's wrong here

    Simple Object Access Protocol (SOAP) is an XML-based messaging protocol specification used for exchanging structured information in the implementation of web services. It lacks the native semantic models, cybersecurity taxonomies, and standardized transport mechanisms required to effectively categorize, correlate, and distribute threat intelligence data across diverse security operations centers.

  • ✗

    SNMP

    Why it's wrong here

    Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a protocol designed specifically for monitoring and managing network devices, such as routers, switches, and firewalls, on an IP network. It relies on Management Information Bases (MIBs) to query device status and receive alerts (traps), making it entirely unsuitable for representing or sharing complex cyber threat intelligence feeds.

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Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official CompTIA exam blueprint

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