- A
Conduct bias and fairness impact assessments on the model
Measuring risks includes testing for bias and fairness, which directly aligns with the Measure function.
- B
Implement technical controls to mitigate identified risks
Why wrong: Implementing controls is part of the Manage function, which addresses and mitigates risks.
- C
Document the system's intended purpose and data sources
Why wrong: Documenting intended use and data sources is part of the Map function, which identifies contexts.
- D
Establish an AI ethics board to oversee risk decisions
Why wrong: Establishing an ethics board falls under the Govern function, which sets the organizational context.
AI0-001 AI Governance and Ethics Practice Question
This AI0-001 practice question tests your understanding of ai governance and ethics. Compare every option against the stated constraints before choosing — the best answer satisfies all requirements, not just the most obvious one. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An AI governance team is implementing the NIST AI Risk Management Framework. They have identified a high-risk AI system and are in the 'Measure' function. Which activity is most appropriate for this function?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
Conduct bias and fairness impact assessments on the model
In the NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF), the 'Measure' function focuses on assessing and analyzing risks associated with AI systems. For a high-risk AI system, conducting bias and fairness impact assessments is a core activity within this function, as it quantifies and evaluates potential harms related to fairness, accuracy, and transparency. This aligns with the framework's emphasis on quantitative and qualitative risk measurement before moving to risk treatment in the 'Manage' function.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✓
Conduct bias and fairness impact assessments on the model
Why this is correct
Measuring risks includes testing for bias and fairness, which directly aligns with the Measure function.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Implement technical controls to mitigate identified risks
Why it's wrong here
Implementing controls is part of the Manage function, which addresses and mitigates risks.
- ✗
Document the system's intended purpose and data sources
Why it's wrong here
Documenting intended use and data sources is part of the Map function, which identifies contexts.
- ✗
Establish an AI ethics board to oversee risk decisions
Why it's wrong here
Establishing an ethics board falls under the Govern function, which sets the organizational context.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Cisco often tests the distinction between the NIST AI RMF functions (Map, Measure, Manage, Govern) by presenting risk mitigation actions (like implementing controls) as plausible activities for the 'Measure' function, when they actually belong to the 'Manage' function.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
Bias and fairness impact assessments under the 'Measure' function often involve techniques like disparate impact analysis using metrics such as demographic parity, equal opportunity, or predictive parity, as defined by frameworks like the AI Fairness 360 toolkit. These assessments require evaluating model outputs across protected groups using confusion matrices and statistical tests (e.g., chi-square or z-tests) to detect significant disparities. In practice, this step is critical for high-risk systems like credit scoring or hiring algorithms, where regulatory compliance (e.g., EEOC guidelines) demands documented fairness evaluations before deployment.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the AI0-001 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
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AI Governance and Ethics — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AI0-001 question test?
AI Governance and Ethics — This question tests AI Governance and Ethics — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Conduct bias and fairness impact assessments on the model — In the NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF), the 'Measure' function focuses on assessing and analyzing risks associated with AI systems. For a high-risk AI system, conducting bias and fairness impact assessments is a core activity within this function, as it quantifies and evaluates potential harms related to fairness, accuracy, and transparency. This aligns with the framework's emphasis on quantitative and qualitative risk measurement before moving to risk treatment in the 'Manage' function.
What should I do if I get this AI0-001 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This AI0-001 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AI0-001 exam.
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