- A
Calibration
Why wrong: Calibration ensures that predicted probabilities correspond to actual outcomes per group, but does not address false positive rate equality.
- B
Individual fairness
Why wrong: Individual fairness requires similar individuals to receive similar predictions, but does not consider group-level error rates.
- C
Equalized odds
Equalized odds requires both false positive rates and true positive rates to be equal across groups.
- D
Demographic parity
Why wrong: Demographic parity requires equal outcome rates across groups, not equal error rates.
Question 200 of 1,000
AI0-001 AI Governance and Ethics Practice Question
This AI0-001 practice question tests your understanding of ai governance and ethics. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
An AI ethics board is reviewing a model that recommends criminal sentencing lengths. They want to ensure that the model's false positive rates for different demographic groups are equal. Which fairness metric should they use?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Equalized odds
Equalized odds requires that the model's true positive rates and false positive rates are equal across groups. Demographic parity only requires equal selection rates. Individual fairness ensures similar individuals are treated similarly but does not define group rates. Calibration ensures predicted probabilities match actual outcomes for each group but does not enforce equal error rates.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Calibration
Why it's wrong here
Calibration ensures that predicted probabilities correspond to actual outcomes per group, but does not address false positive rate equality.
- ✗
Individual fairness
Why it's wrong here
Individual fairness requires similar individuals to receive similar predictions, but does not consider group-level error rates.
- ✓
Equalized odds
Why this is correct
Equalized odds requires both false positive rates and true positive rates to be equal across groups.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- ✗
Demographic parity
Why it's wrong here
Demographic parity requires equal outcome rates across groups, not equal error rates.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Trap categories for this question
Similar concept trap
Individual fairness requires similar individuals to receive similar predictions, but does not consider group-level error rates.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
- Use explanations to understand the rule behind the answer.
TExam Day Tips
- Underline the problem statement mentally.
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the AI0-001 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
Quick reference
RAID Level Comparison
| RAID Level | Min Disks | Fault Tolerance | Read | Write | Usable Capacity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RAID 0 | 2 | None | Excellent | Excellent | 100% |
| RAID 1 | 2 | 1 disk | Good | Moderate | 50% |
| RAID 5 | 3 | 1 disk | Good | Moderate | 67–94% |
| RAID 6 | 4 | 2 disks | Good | Lower | 50–88% |
| RAID 10 | 4 | 1 disk per mirror | Excellent | Good | 50% |
RAID is not a backup strategy — it protects against disk failure but not against accidental deletion, ransomware, or site-level events.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which AI0-001 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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AI Governance and Ethics — study guide chapter
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this AI0-001 question test?
AI Governance and Ethics — This question tests AI Governance and Ethics — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: Equalized odds — Equalized odds requires that the model's true positive rates and false positive rates are equal across groups. Demographic parity only requires equal selection rates. Individual fairness ensures similar individuals are treated similarly but does not define group rates. Calibration ensures predicted probabilities match actual outcomes for each group but does not enforce equal error rates.
What should I do if I get this AI0-001 question wrong?
Identify which AI0-001 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
Courseiva creates original exam-style practice questions with explanations and wrong-answer analysis. It does not publish real exam questions, exam dumps, or protected exam content. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This AI0-001 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AI0-001 exam.
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